Tune in Again Next Week to Have Your Bath With Red Skelton
| Bathing Beauty | |
|---|---|
 1944 United states Theatrical Poster | |
| Directed by | George Sidney |
| Written by | Story: Kenneth Earl M.M. Musselman Curtis Kenyon Accommodation: Joseph Schrank |
| Screenplay by | Dorothy Kingsley Allen Boretz Frank Waldman |
| Produced by | Jack Cummings |
| Starring | Carmine Skelton Esther Williams Basil Rathbone Bill Goodwin Jean Porter Basil Rathbone Ethel Smith Carlos Ramírez Harry James Helen Forrest Xavier Cugat Lina Romay |
| Cinematography | Harry Stradling, Sr. |
| Edited past | Blanche Sewell |
| Music by | Herbert Stothart Alberto Colombo |
| Production | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| Distributed by | Loew'due south, Inc. |
| Release engagement |
|
| Running time | 101 minutes |
| Country | Usa |
| Linguistic communication | English |
| Budget | $2,361,000[1] |
| Box function | $6,892,000[i] |
Bathing Beauty is a 1944 musical film starring Red Skelton, Basil Rathbone, and Esther Williams, and directed by George Sidney.[2]
Although this was non Williams' screen debut, it was her first Technicolor musical. The moving-picture show was initially to exist titled "Mr. Co-Ed", with Red Skelton having meridian billing. However, one time MGM executives watched the first cut of the film, they realized that Esther Williams' office should be showcased more, and changed the title to "Bathing Beauty", giving her prominent billing and featuring her bathing-suit clad figure on the posters.[3]
The flick is also Janis Paige'southward film debut. After this film, Paige would go to Warner Brothers to make such films as Of Man Bondage, Hollywood Bottle, and Romance on the High Seas. In afterwards years, Paige would return to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in few films.
Plot [edit]
In Los Angeles, popular songwriter Steve Elliot (Red Skelton) prepares to marry Caroline Brooks (Esther Williams), who has pledged to give up her job as a college swimming instructor once she has wednesday. Likewise, Steve plans to quit his songwriting career, even though New York producer George Adams (Basil Rathbone) has already hired him to write new songs for a water ballet show.
When George overhears Steve discussing his "retirement" with Caroline, he vows to prevent the spousal relationship and enlists Maria Dorango (Jacqueline Dalya), an aspiring actress posing as a Latin-American vocalist, to aid him. Moments after a justice of the peace pronounces the redheaded Steve and Caroline homo and wife, Maria rushes in, challenge that Steve is her married man and the father of her three redheaded children, which she has paraded in at that moment. Although Steve pleads his innocence, Caroline storms off in a rage and returns to her didactics post at Victoria College in New Jersey. A determined Steve and his friend, Carlos Ramírez, follow her there, but are denied entrance to the all-female school.
Later, in a New York nightclub, Steve meets drunken lawyer Chester Klazenfrantz (Donald Meek), and learns that Klazenfrantz has been hired to modify the lease of Victoria College, which has never officially designated itself as all-female. Armed with this data, Steve returns to Victoria and insists on applying for access. Unaware of Caroline'due south human relationship to Steve, Dean Clinton (Nana Bryant) suggests to the faculty that he be admitted for a 2-week probationary period, during which time they would requite him 100 demerits, which would authorize him for expulsion before Parents Day.
One time enrolled, Steve tries to speak with Caroline, but she refuses to heed to his explanations and tells him she is seeking an annulment. Later, in music class, stodgy Professor Hendricks (Francis Pierlot) attempts to discredit Steve, whose presence on campus has created a furor among the co-eds, by ordering him to write his ain version of the Scottish ballad Loch Lomond and teach the next twenty-four hours's form. With help from several talented students, Carlos, the music teaching banana (Ethel Smith), and Steve'south friend Harry James and his orchestra, Steve meets Hendricks' challenge and is awarded an "A".
That night, Steve visits Caroline at her business firm, but is turned out subsequently Willis Evans (Bill Goodwin), a conservative botany professor who is in honey with Caroline, arrives. When Caroline realizes that Steve is hiding in her closet, spying on her, she commands Willis' Neat Dane, Knuckles, to guard the closet door, while reminding Steve that unless he is in his room in v minutes, he will exist expelled for breaking curfew. With only seconds to spare, Steve manages to play a joke on the canis familiaris long enough to escape back to his dingy basement room. Steve is and then visited by George, who threatens to vilify him in the press unless he finishes his songs. When Steve swears deadly revenge on the person who hired Maria, yet, George backs down and offers to help Steve do his homework. Concerned about the approaching Parents Solar day, Dean Clinton, meanwhile, commands Steve'south professors, who take penalized him with only 50-five demerits, to bear downwardly on him. To that end, Mme. Zarka (Ann Codee), Steve's ruthlessly strict ballet teacher, forces him to wearable a tutu and dance with the co-eds, but Steve again rises to the occasion.
A now drastic Dean Clinton asks Caroline to go out with Steve and ensure that he arrives back at Victoria afterwards the curfew. Caroline agrees, but during the evening, Steve convinces her of his innocence, and as they drive back to schoolhouse, the newlyweds brand plans to render to California together. Unknown to Caroline and Steve, Maria is on campus, looking to expose George, who has been trying to get rid of her, to Steve. At the same fourth dimension, a campus sorority descends on Steve's room, hoping to initiate him, and Jean Allenwood (Jean Porter), another co-ed, shows up with news that her parents and Dean Clinton are on their style over to inspect his room. Every bit Steve desperately hides all the women in two closets and keeps Caroline from discovering Maria, George unexpectedly arrives. Although Steve succeeds in hiding George and himself and fooling Dean Clinton and the Allenwoods, Maria soon makes her presence known to Caroline, who in one case once more leaves in a fury. Later, Steve promises to write songs for George'south water ballet show on condition he brand Caroline the star. George agrees, and later Maria is finally able to tell Caroline the truth, Caroline happily reunites with Steve, who then gives George a thrashing.
Cast [edit]
- Red Skelton as Steve Elliot
- Esther Williams every bit Caroline Brooks
- Basil Rathbone as George Adams
- Nib Goodwin every bit Professor Willis Evans
- Jean Porter as Jean Allenwood
- Nana Bryant as Dean Clinton
- Carlos Ramírez as Himself
- Ethel Smith as Ethel Smith - Music Teacher
- Lina Romay equally Herself
- Helen Forrest as Herself - Singer with Harry James and His Music Makers
- Donald Meek every bit Chester Klazenfrantz
- Jacqueline Dalya as Maria Dorango
- Francis Pierlot as Professor Hendricks
- Ann Codee every bit Mme. Zarka
- Margaret Dumont as Mrs. Allenwood
- Bunny Waters as Bunny
- Janis Paige every bit Janis
- Xavier Cugat as Himself - Leader of Xavier Cugat and His Orchestra
- Harry James as Himself - Leader of Harry James and His Music Makers
- Dorothy Adams equally Miss Hanney - Kinesthesia Secretary
- Jane Isbell as Western Marriage Daughter
Production [edit]
Skelton was advised to shave his ruddy chest hair for the swimming sequences. He protested and later conferencing with his wife, only cutting the hair one time the studio paid him $200 in greenbacks and saved all of the curls in a plastic bag.[3] Another scene with Skelton proved hard to consummate with his grapheme trapped in a house with a large aggressive domestic dog outside. The scene was due to be scrapped until Buster Keaton visited the gear up and quickly suggested a satisfactory resolution.[4]
The pool sequences were shot on location at the Lakeside Country Guild in San Fernando Valley. The film was shot during Jan and the grass on the rolling country society lawns was dead and brown. Managing director George Sidney brought in a paint crew and had the expressionless grass spray painted greenish, which lasted the unabridged week of shooting. Withal, that ruined the grass, and the studio had to send in crews in the spring to re-seed the lawn.[three]
Williams' date to the first preview of the film in Pomona was her future husband Sergeant Ben Gage.[3]
Release [edit]
The moving-picture show premiered at the Astor Theater in New York. For the effect, MGM publicity set up a 6 story-tall billboard of Williams diving into Times Square with a big sign that said "Come on in. The water's fine!" [iii]
Critical response [edit]
Response for the picture show was "glowing",[iii] equally Williams wrote in her autobiography. A 1944 review from the New York Times scoffed at the title, simply also wrote: "Miss Williams' talents equally a swimmer—not to mention her other attributes—make any title the studio wants to put on it okay past united states. When she eels through the crystal blue water in a rosy-cerise bathing conform or splashes in limpid magnificence in the gaudy water carnival which John Murray Anderson has brought to laissez passer, she's a bathing beauty for our money, even though dragged in by the heels. In other words, "Bathing Dazzler" is a colorful shower of music, comedy, and dance. Equally July pants hotly on June'due south heels, it is a pleasant refreshment to have at hand."[5]
Box function [edit]
With the motion picture's wonderful tunes and extravagant h2o sequences, Bathing Beauty was a smash at the box office. According to MGM records, the movie earned $3,284,000 in the US and Canada, and $three,608,000 elsewhere, resulting in a profit of $ii,132,000.[ane] It was one of the most popular movies of 1946 in France with admissions of 5,438,665.[6]
Habitation media [edit]
Esther Williams emerges from the water during the finale.
On July 17, 2007, Turner Entertainment released Bathing Beauty on DVD equally function of the Esther Williams Spotlight Collection, Volume ane. The 5 disc set contained digitally remastered versions of several of Williams' films, including Easy to Wed (1946), On an Island with You (1948), Neptune'southward Daughter (1949), and Dangerous When Wet (1953)[7]
Influence [edit]
Several moments from the film became famous, one such scene in which swimmers dive past one another into the puddle and water stunts involving Williams, including her being received as a queen emerging from the water, her loftier swan dive, and her being surrounded by several other swimmers who form a circumvolve. The overhead shots of these elaborate choreographed sequences became iconic, especially for Williams and choreographer Busby Berkeley.
The finale water ballet sequence has been parodied several times, most famously in The Great Muppet Caper (1981), with Miss Piggy, in the Mel Brooks comedy History of the World, Part I (1981), briefly in the "Be Our Guest" sequence in the Disney movie Beauty and the Beast (1991), and in The Simpsons episode "Bart of Darkness" (1994), with Lisa Simpson.
The flick is recognized by American Motion picture Plant in these lists:
- 2006: AFI's Greatest Movie Musicals – Nominated[viii]
Soundtrack [edit]
The soundtrack features many on-screen performances of big ring greats of the era: Harry James, Xavier Cugat, Ethel Smith, Helen Forrest, and Lina Romay.
- "Magic is the Moonlight (Te quiero, dijiste)" - Carlos Ramírez (in Spanish) with the Xavier Cugat Orchestra
- "I'll Take the High Annotation" - played during the opening credits, and then Red Skelton, Jean Porter, Janis Paige, Carlos Ramírez, and Helen Forrest
- "Bim, Bam, Bum" - Lina Romay with the Xavier Cugat Orchestra
- "Trumpet Blues and Cantabile" - Harry James and His Music Makers with Harry James on trumpet
- "By the Waters of Minnetonka: an Indian Love Song" - Ethel Smith
- "Tico-Tico no Fubá" - Ethel Smith
- "Alma llanera" - Lina Romay with the Xavier Cugat Orchestra
- "Hora staccato" - Harry James, Harry James and His Music Makers
- "I Cried for You" - Helen Forrest, Harry James and His Music Makers
- "Boogie Woogie" - Harry James and His Music Makers
- "The Thrill of a New Romance" - Xavier Cugat Orchestra
Encounter likewise [edit]
- Listing of American films of 1944
References [edit]
- ^ a b c The Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Movement Flick Study .
- ^ "Bathing Beauty". Turner Classic Movies. Atlanta: Turner Broadcasting Organization (Time Warner). Retrieved August xv, 2016.
- ^ a b c d due east f The One thousand thousand Dollar Mermaid: An Autobiography, By Esther Williams, Digby Diehl, Published by Harcourt Merchandise, 2000, ISBN 0-15-601135-2, ISBN 978-0-15-601135-viii
- ^ Gill, David, Brownlow, Kevin (1987). Buster Keaton: A Hard Act to Follow. Thames Television. pp. Episode 3.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (1944-06-28). "Picture show Review - Bathing Beauty - ' Bathing Beauty', Bright Musical, in Which Ruby Skelton and Esther Williams Are Starred, Presented at Astor Theatre - NYTimes.com". Movies.nytimes.com. Retrieved 2012-01-fifteen .
- ^ French box office of 1946 at Box Office Story
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20070911134818/http://www.tcm.com/2007/estherwilliams/alphabetize.jsp. Archived from the original on September eleven, 2007. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
- ^ "AFI's Greatest Movie Musicals Nominees" (PDF) . Retrieved 2016-08-thirteen .
External links [edit]
- Bathing Beauty at IMDb
- Bathing Dazzler at AllMovie
- Bathing Beauty at the TCM Pic Database
- Bathing Dazzler review at Red-Skelton.info
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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathing_Beauty
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